Equations
For Each Clock Cycle
- 2Bits per clock cycle = Number of possible states (Eq. 1)
Overall
- Bit rate = Baud Rate * Bits per clock cycle (Eq. 2)
Example
- Baud rate of 10,000 with four possible states
- Bits per clock cycle = 2 (22=4) (Eq. 1)
- Bit rate = 10,000 * 2 (Eq. 2)
- Bit rate = 20,000 bps