States and Bits

2Bits per clock cycle=States/clock cycle
- With 4 states, send two bits per clock cycle (22=4)
- With 8 states, send 3 bits per clock cycle (23=8)
- With 16 states, send 4 bits per clock cycle (24=16)

3 (11)

2 (10)

1 (01)

0 (00)

Clock Cycle

States

2Bits per clock cycle=States/clock cycle