Star

• The star network configuration is the most popular topology.

• In a star configuration, all computers or stations are wired directly to a central location, which is usually a hub or a MAU.

• A data signal from any station goes directly to this central device, which transmits the signal according to the established network access method for the type of network.

• The star topology has several advantages:

  • A break in one cable does not affect all other stations as in bus technologies, because there is only on station per segment. This means the star is generally more reliable.
  • In a star, problems are easier to locate because symptoms often point to one station.
  • The star is the second-easiest topology to design and install. Only the bus is easier.

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